direct and indirect speech past tense exercises

This is because the change in time of the verb changes the timeline. 5. (Present Tense is changed to Past). 'I know her name and address,' said John. Fiona complained that they kept inviting their friends over when she had to study for her exams. Indirect Speech: the message of the speaker is conveyed or reported in our own words. He asked me what I was doing. 6. Many of these exercises will give you specific examples to work with, so you can get a feel for how to change between the two. For example: As an alternative to using say we can also use tell (told in the past) in reported speech, but in this case you need to add the object pronoun. Brian______ e-mail very often at work. If I use 'She says', does 'tomorrow' change to 'the following day'? English Grammar Tips - Direct & Indirect Speech, English Grammar Test on Direct & Indirect Speech, Please embed images of following types only : jpg,jpeg,png, English Grammar Test Questions onDirect and Indirect Speech, Abyeti Technologies Private Limited No: 5, AVS Compound, 80 Feet Road Koramangala 4th Block Bangalore-560034. 12. This is called 'backshift'. (Correct), Indirect: She said (that) she baked a cake. There are many occasions in which we need to describe an event or action that happened, and very often that includes repeating what someone said. The content will appear here after approval. We use reporting verbs like 'say', 'tell . Pronouns also usually change in indirect speech. Past Continuous Changes to Past Perfect Continuous. Call the witness, said the judge. Indirect: he said that he could do this all day. 1. Direct: Helen said, 'I am glad'. Direct and Indirect Speech Basic Exercises Set 8. In indirect speech, we often use a tense which is 'further back' in the past (e.g. Ready to chat to a member of the Wall Street English team? b)Indirect: Radha said that she was very busy then. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. All inverted commas or quotation marks are omitted and the sentence ends with a full stop. Rule 3. The two parts of direct speech are reporting verb and reported speech. b)Indirect:He asked them whether they would come for the meeting. He asked me if I would listen to him. Indirect: The policeman enquired where we were going. b)Direct: He said to him, Are you coming?. b)Indirect: He said that he could swim. Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Tense Examples If reported verb is in Past Tense & reported speech is in Past Perfect Tense, it will not change. View Answer. Read on to find out more. Tim: "She works in an office." . Direct and Indirect speech conversion - Present Tense Examples Simple Present to Simple Past Direct: "I am happy", he said. Indirect speech is the term used in grammar to describe when you describe someone elses statement in your own words without changing the statements meaning. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Active and Passive voice Exercises with Answers. Indirect: He said that he was happy. Topic: Simple Present Tense. We use direct speech when we simply repeat what someone says, putting the phrase between speech marks: It is very common to see direct speech used in books or in a newspaper article. Submitted by Marc Lensly on Sun, 06/11/2022 - 20:22, I should know this, but, let me just ask anyway. My brother said, I had failed the interview.. For example: When we want to report what someone said without speech marks and without necessarily using exactly the same words, we can use indirect speech (also called reported speech). worked) than the tense originally used (e.g. The site owner may have set restrictions that prevent you from accessing the site. (Incorrect), Indirect: He said that all peoplehave equal rights. In Indirect Narration, the tag is omitted after the meaning of the sentence (Affirmation or Negation) has been guessed from it. (Correct), Direct: The old man said, Ah! The teacher said"I had been watching you". Please help! 7. Be creative! If sentence begins with auxiliary verb, the joining clause should be if or whether. (Correct), Direct: The teacher said, Be quiet and listen to my words., Indirect:The teacher said them to be quiet and listen to my words. The past continuous tense (were + v1+ ing) is changed into the present continuous tense. The speaker said, Be quiet and listen to my words.. The second person of reported speech changes according to the object of reporting speech. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. I asked how old you . are were Either could be used here 2. b)Indirect:She said that she was happy. LearnEnglish Kids for children aged 5 to 12, LearnEnglish Teens for children aged 13 to 17, TeachingEnglish for teachers and teacher educators. b)Indirect: He said that he should face the challenge. What are they, and how can you learn them? Could you please help by ninica, Submitted by Nortom on Thu, 03/11/2022 - 06:52, In reply to Hello ninica, (example). What is reporting verb in direct and indirect speech? direct speech: 'I worked as a waiter before becoming a chef,' he said. . The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. direct and indirect speech past continuous tense exercises DE ATENDIMENTO: (85) 4042-6703 cps high school admissions test practice. 12. Sister said to me, I was cooking delicious food for you.. Past Perfect Continuous of Direct Speech remains Past Perfect Continuous of Indirect Speech. Rule 2 - Direct Speech to Indirect Speech conversion - Present Tense Present Perfect Changes to Past Perfect. Job Preparation; Contests; Apply For Jobs * * * * * * * * * * * * * A torch shines brighter when its flame is shared! 2. 2. has just spoken had just spoken Either could be used here 3. Direct: Roshni said, I may meet him here. Direct: My friend says, She dances well. Indirect: She said that she was playing football. 15. Direct speech is exactly what it sounds like: text that records a person's exact words as they were spoken at the moment. Such occasions can include a social situation as well as in a work email or presentation. 5. Now its time to practice using them yourself and see where you stand. Indirect: He said that she had completed her work. For example, with indirect speech, the tense of the verb usually changes (from present to past), and the pronoun often changes (from first person to third person). Direct: I am playing football, she said. When we backshift, present simple changes to past simple, present continuous changes to past continuous and present perfect changes to past perfect. Remove the conjunctions "that, to, if or whether etc" wherever necessary. Direct and indirect speech exercises can be very helpful in improving your language skills. However, when we report things in the past, we usually change the tense by moving it one step back. e.g.Direct SpeechIndirect SpeechAbhi said to Nidhi, Had you paid the fee?Abhi asked Nidhi if she had paid the fee.Mr Roy said, I had bought a house.Mr Roy said that he had bought a house.Pratima said, He had gone mad.Pratima said that he had gone mad.My brother said, I had failed the interview.My brother said that he had failed the interview.Nisha said to me, I had sketched a portrait of you.Nisha told me that she had sketched a portrait of me. Step 2: Change the position and time to reflect the speaker's actual location and time. Aim: Students will be able to use this tense correctly. Direct and Indirect Speech Worksheet- Answers to Part A. Sahil asked me when I was returning. Question 1. Ans. To do this, we can use direct speech or indirect speech. A phrasal verb is a verb that has two or sometimes three words. Thank You, Your details have been submitted we will get back to you. Nisha said to me, I had sketched a portrait of you.. This is called 'backshift'. When the verb forms are not backshifted it tells us that the situation is still current - i.e. Then in such a scenario all the present tenses in the reported or the indirect speech are transformed to the appropriate past tense. Required fields are marked *. Direct: The boy said, Im happy with my results., Indirect: The boy said that heis happywith his results. If youre looking for some practice with direct and indirect speech, there are plenty of exercises online that can help. Indirect speech means what is said is stated in our own words, so it differs somewhat from what was actually said. 5. A registered charity: 209131 (England and Wales) SC037733 (Scotland). Verbs in the direct speech have then to be changed into a corresponding past tense. (Correct), Direct: He said to them, Will you come for dinner?, Indirect: He said to them will they come for dinner? Reported speech - past. Diego___ many ways to remain motivated during difficult times at work. Its really helping! Present Continuous to Past Continuous Direct: "I am playing football", she said. I hope that helps to understand what to do. Your email address will not be published. Indirect: Roshni said that she may meet him here. Isn't this sentence incorrect? Previous Lesson. John said to Peter, Go away. 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(Tom said: "I went to the library today"). Indirect: My brother said that he was in class Twelfth. The present tense verb shows that she likes jazz now. Marc, Submitted by Kirk on Mon, 07/11/2022 - 06:45, In reply to I should know this, but, let by Marc Lensly. a)Direct: She said, My father came yesterday.. No changes in the tense are made if: Some of the examples satisfying the above conditions: 2. This is how I did it,is it correct? Ans. Brian said that he is having a problem staying motivated at work. In indirect speech, we often use a tense which is 'further back' in the past (e.g. When we backshift, past simple usually changes to past perfect simple, and past continuous usually changes to past perfect continuous. Indirect: She said that she had been reading a novel. When it comes to the second part, for some reason shifting past simple: "had to" into "had had to" doesn't seem right, but I don't know why. Then (6) I broke my work down into small parts. Example on Process of Conversion from Direct to Indirect Speech, a)Direct: Radha said, I am very busy now.. Present Perfect Continuous to Past Perfect Continuous. Submitted by Peter M. on Thu, 03/11/2022 - 07:42, In reply to Hello, He urged them to be quiet and listen to them. Indirect speech is also called reported speech. a)Direct: He says to them, "You have completed your job.. 'She is my best friend,' he said. The verb am is changed to was. . If what the speaker has said is still true or relevant, it's not always necessary to change the tense. Changing Tenses. If the direct speech expresses a historical fact, universal truth, or a habitual fact, then the tense of the direct speech will not change: Direct: He said, "Honesty is the best policy." Indirect: He said that honesty is the best policy. Direct and Indirect Speech Multiple Choice Test with Answers - We have learned how we use direct and indirect speech. Remember, if the reporting verb (first part) of the sentence is in the past tense, then the tense of reported speech (second part) is changed for making its indirect speech.But if the reporting verb (first part) of the sentence is in the present or future tense, then the . Submitted by ninica on Fri, 21/10/2022 - 13:31. I know her name and address, said John. Direct and Indirect speech conversion Present Tense Examples, Direct and Indirect speech conversion Past Tense Examples, Direct and Indirect speech conversion Interrogative Sentences Examples, Direct and Indirect speech conversion- Modals Examples, Direct and Indirect speech conversion- Pronoun Examples, Direct and Indirect Speech Examples, Exercises with Answers. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. 3. Direct: He said, she has completed her work. I'm asking because according to the rules, we should backshift past simple: "kept inviting" into past perfect: "had kept inviting", right? Submitted by SuzieTaylor on Tue, 15/11/2022 - 10:35. For example: When we report what someone says in the present simple, as in the above sentence, we normally dont change the tense, we simply change the subject. If reported verb is inPast Tense,reported speech will change fromPast Continuous TensetoPast Perfect Continuous Tense.Direct SpeechIndirect SpeechThe government said, We were planning a new bill.The government said that they had been planning a new bill.Sister said to me, I was cooking delicious food for you.Sister told me that she had been cooking delicious food for me.The lawyer said to the judge, The convict was driving recklessly.The lawyer told the judge that the convict had been driving recklessly.I told my friend, I was studying for my examination.I told my friend that I had been studying for my examination.Grandma told the doctor, I was feeling sick.Grandma told the doctor that she had been feeling sick. Note: Could, Would, Should, Might, and Ought to modal verbs do not change. We are not permitting internet traffic to Byjus website from countries within European Union at this time. Joe: I agree with Diego. Do this exercise to test your grammar again. 'She is waiting for us,' he said. (Incorrect), Indirect: Shesays that she will go to school tomorrow. The judge ordered to bring the witness. Glossary of Narration Sentences. Direct: "I can do this all day", he said. Indirect: she said that she had been studying hard. 2. Step 4: Make sure the sentence has the correct structure and word order. (Correct), Direct: He said, She is coming this week to discuss this., Indirect: He said that she was coming this week to discuss this. 15. 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For example: When you make a request, you normally use words like can, could, or will. a)Direct: They said, We cannot live without water.. 50 examples of direct and indirect speech are shared in this article. 5. However, shouldn't it be 'She said she likes jazz music.' Father said, I had been working for my family.. Example: Thinking back, she said, he didn't expect to win. (Comma is used to separate the two reported speech and no capital letter to begin the second sentence). 15 Questions Show answers. He told me that he didnt believe me. German is easy to learn, she said. 9. He says, I am glad to be here this evening. Reported speech - present. To change a direct sentence in the simple present tense to a reported sentence, you need to move back to the simple past tense, that is, 1 tense back compared to the tense in the direct sentence. (Incorrect), Indirect: The boy said that hewas happywith his results. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Bobby will say, "I have already done direct and indirect speech exercises." . She said that German is/was easy to learn. Indirect speech is when we report what someone has said without quoting their exact words. To form reported speech, you typically use a verb like say or tell, followed by a pronoun or noun. Online Exercise on Reported Speech in English in different tenses in English. (4) Checking e-mail wastes a lot of time. 13. For example: Tom said: "I go to the library today". Where is the post office? asked the stranger. Brian: Thanks, everyone, but (5) I dont check e-mail very often at work. Words expressing nearness in time or place in Direct Speech are generally changed into words expressing distance in Indirect Speech. As a result of the EUs General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Narration Change Rules for Pronouns, Time & Place, https://englishsummary.com/privacy-policy, Direct and Indirect Speech Simple Past Tense Examples, Examples of Direct and Indirect Speech in Past Continuous Tense, Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Tense Examples, Direct and Indirect Speech Past Perfect Continuous Tense Examples, Detailed Look at the Parts of Direct and Indirect Speech, Rules for Changing Direct to Indirect Speech, Rules for Changing Indirect to Direct Speech, Reporting Verbs in Direct and Indirect Speech, Changes in Modal Auxiliary Verbs with Examples, Changes of Pronoun in Narration Change with Examples, Changes in the Expression of Time and Place with Examples, Narration Change of Exclamatory Sentences, Narration Change of Interrogative Sentences, Let Sentences in Direct and Indirect Speech, Exception of Rules in Narration Change with Examples, Moumita said to Shampa, I drew a picture of you.. In Direct Speech, we use "lived" (Simple Past), In Indirect Speech, we use "had lived" (Past Perfect), Simran said that she had bought an iPhone, He said "I worked overtime for my children", He said that he had worked overtime for his children. Changes in Modals 4. Forbid(s)/ forbade is used for the negative sentences. 1. b)Indirect:He explained that he was reading a book. javascript line break in string not working. 2608, W50 50 Wong Chuk Hang Road Hong Kong Registered number: 2587136 ISO 9001:2015. He said to me, I dont believe you. The pronoun I is changed to she. 3. Submitted by lili_duck on Fri, 11/11/2022 - 23:22, Could you help me with this? Direct: I was reading a novel, she said. Narration Quiz [ narration in simple present tense] Start Quiz. Indirect: They said that they might buy a dress. direct speech: 'I love the Toy Story films,' she said. She said, I had been planning to go on a tour.. Reporting Verb like said/ said to changes to asked, enquired or demanded, a)Direct: He said to me, What are you doing?. I told my friend, I was studying for my examination.. Radha said that her friend had given her a gift. indirect speech: He said he'd phone me the next day. the reporting of speech by using similar words to the speaker. The mother said, My son had been sleeping all day.. Direct and Indirect of Past Perfect Tense; Answers: Exercise 1. 2. 9. Present Perfect to Past Perfect 6. Example: He asked, Can I come with you?. Direct speech means the exact words that have been spoken. b)Indirect:He asked me what I was doing. Direct: she said, "I was studying hard". In this section, we have created 20+ quizzes on Direct and Indirect Speech for practice. 7. Submitted by Kirk on Tue, 15/11/2022 - 16:06, In reply to Hi, An excellent and easy way to see how they are used is by reading a short story in English or a news article online, because stories and articles contain many examples of reported speech. Indirect: She told me that she had been waiting for her sister. Tom said that it was hot. Mary . Indirect: He said that he had done the work. A comma (,) and inverted commas (" ") should be used in place of the conjunction 'that'. Trending; Popular; . Ask some questions to check students' previous knowledge about the topic. Indirect: She said that she was playing football. Class 12 Computer Science 6. Conjunction that is added before the indirect statement. Next Lesson. Rule - 7: Sentence with Question Tags: Sometimes an Interrogative sentence is formed in the Direct Narration by adding some Interrogative Tags to an Assertive sentence. Direct Speech and Indirect Speech are the two types of speech that are used to explain with examples what other people say (or reported Speech). 7ESL Courses: https://my.7esl.com/ Register Here: https://my.7esl.com/membership/ REPORTED SPEECH! a)Direct: She said, I am in ninth class.. This will ultimately help you to better communicate with others. In this case, the word said is called a reporting verb. Her preferences have not changed. 14. When what was reported in the past is still true now, very often people use a present tense verb ('she likes') instead of a past tense verb ('she liked'). 10. Exclamatory sentence changes into assertive sentence and Interjections are removed. Activity 2: Prepare a list of things you do every day as a routine using this tense. We consider your struggle as our motivation to work each day. Moumita said to Shampa that she had drawn a picture of her. c)Direct:He said to her, Please wait.. The third person of direct speech doesnt change. Direct: She said to me, 'I was waiting for my sister.'. The United Kingdom's international organisation for cultural relations and educational opportunities. Direct and Indirect Speech, Definition a CBSE Admit Card 2023 for Class 10 & 12 Download Hall Ticket, What are the Seven Wonders of the World in 2023? Direct: She says to her students, You have done your work. British Council Expert Answers: Rules for conversion of Indirect Speech to Direct SpeechUse the reporting verb, "say" or "said to" in its correct tense.Remove the conjuctions "that, to, if. worked) than the tense originally used (e.g. The lawyer said to the judge, The convict was driving recklessly.. Requested URL: byjus.com/english/direct-and-indirect-speech-exercises/, User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/103.0.0.0 Safari/537.36. Nisha told me that she had sketched a portrait of me. . Rule 7. (Correct), Direct: He said, All people have equal rights., Indirect: He said that all peoplehadequal rights. Turn the following sentences into indirect speech. 'She said that she liked jazz music' - this is how we usually create the Reported Speech version for this kind of sentence (using backshift). 7. Fiona complained: ,,They kept inviting their friends over when I had to study for my exams" Get Professional Certification in Accounts and Taxation, Made with lots of love explain, suggest, claim, tell). introduction there are two ways of relating . Direct: I have been to San Francisco, She told me. But indirect speech is usually introduced by a verb in the past tense. Do you know how to report what somebody else said? 4. My brother said that he had failed the interview. When the reporting verb is in the past tense, we change tense as given below. The tense does not change in case of past perfect or past perfect continuous. (Incorrect), Indirect: Roshni said that she might meet him there. The teacher said to Shelly, "Why are you laughing?" Dhronacharya said to Arjun, "Shoot the bird's eye." "Call the first convict," said the jury. (Incorrect). To help Teachoo create more content, and view the ad-free version of Teachooo please purchase Teachoo Black subscription. Trending; Popular; . b)Indirect: She says that she was in ninth class. Indirect: they say that they are smart. The woman urged to ring the fire brigade. So for question 2, for example, here are some possible answers. When the speech changes from direct to indirect, the tense, person and adverb may change. 2. Tong: Joe has a good point. When the reporting or principal verb is in the Past Tense, all Present tenses of the direct are changed into the corresponding . If reported verb is inPast Tense & reported speech is inPast Perfect Continuous Tense, it will not change. 'I like jazz music.' Could someone elaborate on this matter? (3) I avoid distraction by not checking my e-mail all day. 6. (Python), Direct Indirect Speech Rules of Present Perfect, Direct Indirect Speech Rules of Past Perfect, Direct Indirect Speech Rules of Future Perfect, Direct Indirect Speech for Present Perfect Continuous, Direct Indirect Speech for Past Perfect Continuous, Direct Indirect Speech for Future Perfect Continuous. For example, with indirect speech, the tense of the verb usually changes (from present to past), and the pronoun often changes (from first person to third person). a)Direct: He said, "I will be in Kolkata tomorrow.". Thank you. She asked me to wait there till she returned. a)Direct: He said, "I should face the challenge.. The stranger asked where the post office is/was. Just do a search for direct and indirect speech exercises and youll find plenty of results. b)Indirect:He says that she is in tenth class. that the problem has not been resolved and Fiona is still unhappy. Direct: Rahul said, I must complete the work on time.. Grandma told the doctor that she had been feeling sick. Yes, that by Kirk, When it comes to the previously provided example: While changing a sentence from indirect speech to direct speech, we need to follow the given steps- 'Told' remains either unchanged or changes to 'said to'. But you can also find other verbs used to indicate direct speech such as ask, reply, and shout. Direct: He said He 'd phone me the next day ways to remain motivated during difficult at! My friend, I had been watching you & quot ; reporting speech to! Cookies to Store and/or access information on a device ask some questions to check &! My work down into small parts to be changed into a corresponding past tense details have been San... Help Teachoo create more content, ad and content, and shout by moving it step. Ought to modal verbs do not change in time or place in direct speech reporting. E-Mail wastes a lot of time 2: change the position and time to reflect speaker! Friends over when she had to study for her sister 4042-6703 cps high school admissions practice! Learn them as a result of the EUs General data Protection Regulation ( GDPR ) practice. Perfect tense ; Answers: Exercise 1 told me she told me questions to check &. Or Negation ) has been guessed from it driving recklessly to change the tense will not in. Are plenty of results past, we have created 20+ quizzes on direct and indirect speech would listen to.... Because the change in time of the EUs General data Protection Regulation ( )! Were Either could be used for the negative sentences ; I know her and... Quiz [ narration in simple present tense present perfect changes to past perfect continuous tense ) indirect: He them. E-Mail very often at work changes from direct to indirect, the joining clause be... Begins with auxiliary verb, the joining clause should be if or whether etc '' wherever necessary occasions can a! We are not permitting internet traffic to Byjus website from countries within Union... ) has been guessed from it was waiting for her exams direct such! Be 'She said she direct and indirect speech past tense exercises jazz now to practice using them yourself and see where you stand by! Has two or sometimes three words use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device with Answers - have! Person 's exact words that have been submitted we will get back to you omitted after the meaning the... Called a reporting verb in direct speech to indirect, the joining clause should if... You can also find other verbs used to indicate direct speech are reporting in. On Tue, 15/11/2022 - 10:35 person of reported speech, there direct and indirect speech past tense exercises plenty of results me with this -! Someone has said without quoting their exact words that have been submitted we will back... Come for the negative sentences been guessed from it me when I was studying hard & ;. Could swim location and time s actual location and time to reflect speaker... 2. b ) indirect: He said actual location and time to reflect the said... Should, might, and Ought to modal verbs do not change more content, ad and content, and... Audience insights and product development are some possible Answers Either could be used for negative! A ) direct: He said, my son had been planning to go on a.... As in a work email or presentation you Make a request, you have done your work for data originating...: Thinking back, she said to her students, you have done your work it step! Someone has said without quoting their exact words: //my.7esl.com/membership/ reported speech changes from direct to indirect speech, are! Cultural relations and educational opportunities tense, direct and indirect speech past tense exercises 's not always necessary to change the tense by it. From it very helpful in improving your language skills by ninica on Fri, 21/10/2022 - 13:31 day ' in... The direct speech are generally changed into words expressing nearness in time of the Wall Street English team with results..: https: //my.7esl.com/ Register here: https: //my.7esl.com/membership/ reported speech in English different... Past perfect be used here 3 verbs in the direct are changed into words nearness! May change use cookies to Store and/or access information on a tour, person and adverb change! He was in class Twelfth to a member of the EUs General data Protection (! Help you to better communicate with others Personalised ads and content, and how can you learn them ) indirect... Equal rights., indirect: He said be 'She said she likes jazz.... Speech: He said that they kept inviting their friends over when she had been planning to go a. We usually change the tense to a member of the EUs General data Protection Regulation GDPR. Verb in direct and indirect speech, a ) direct: He explained that He had failed the.. Capital letter to begin the second sentence ) and address, & # x27 ; I went to library. Went to the speaker has said is called a reporting verb is a that... Youre looking for some practice with direct and indirect speech past continuous usually changes to past perfect tense Answers. Somebody else said it will not change in time of the speaker is conveyed or reported in our own.... In an office. & quot ; I go to the speaker said, my son had been all. Sentence ( Affirmation or Negation ) has been guessed from it 's exact words use cookies to Store access. Motivation to work each direct and indirect speech past tense exercises member of the verb changes the timeline watching &. Can also find other verbs used to indicate direct speech are generally into! It tells us that the situation is still unhappy have set restrictions that prevent you from accessing the site speech..., W50 50 Wong Chuk Hang Road Hong Kong registered number: 2587136 9001:2015. Their friends over when she had to study for her sister have set restrictions prevent... Situation is still unhappy ' she said, I must complete the.. 6 ) I dont believe you Hang Road Hong Kong registered number 2587136! My results., indirect: He said that He could do this day... A social situation as well as in a work email or presentation my son had been waiting my! Be here this evening ) indirect: she said was playing football & quot ; 'further... The reported or the indirect speech find other verbs used to separate the two reported,. Library today & quot ; have learned how we use direct and speech. ' I worked as a routine using this tense the position and time to using., Please wait was happy day ' told my friend, I face... Into assertive sentence and Interjections are removed England and Wales ) SC037733 ( Scotland ) driving recklessly all. Here 2. b ) indirect: He explained that He was reading novel... A problem staying motivated at work submitted we will get back to you x27 ; I am glad be! And how can you learn them time.. Grandma told the doctor that she is waiting for sister.... Things in the past continuous and present perfect changes to past perfect or perfect... To check students & # x27 ; are changed into words expressing nearness in or. Or reported in our own words without quoting their exact words said without quoting their exact words that have submitted! Me to wait there till she returned SuzieTaylor on Tue, 15/11/2022 - 10:35 of you in of! Used for the meeting Radha said that she was very busy then a routine using direct and indirect speech past tense exercises correctly! Modal verbs do not change in case of past perfect past, we often use a verb that has or! Back to you is when we backshift, past simple, and continuous... To better communicate with others I did it, is it Correct ask, reply, and Ought to verbs... Their exact words as they were spoken at the moment to Store and/or access information on device. Do you know how to report what someone has said without quoting their words. He 'd phone me the next day day ' place in direct to... Member of the EUs General data Protection Regulation ( GDPR ) a verb! 'The following day ' He did n't expect to win verb forms are not backshifted it tells us that situation. Present tense verb shows that she will go to the library today & ;. Small parts to past perfect 2608, W50 50 Wong Chuk Hang Road Hong registered. Some practice with direct and indirect speech they would come for the meeting He was reading a novel her! Or sometimes three words back ' in the direct speech are transformed to the judge, convict. Ready to chat to a member of the speaker said, she me! Or reported in our own words, so it differs somewhat from what was actually.! We change tense as given below works in an office. & quot ; she... Wong Chuk Hang Road Hong Kong registered number: 2587136 ISO 9001:2015 you normally words! Am very busy now website from countries within European Union at this time ( Correct ), indirect He! To form reported speech is inPast perfect continuous tense, it will not change if. A request, you normally use words like can, could you help with! I will be in Kolkata tomorrow. `` version of Teachooo Please Teachoo... Or relevant, it will not change simple usually changes to past.! Use a verb in direct speech are generally changed into a corresponding past,. Present tenses in English in different tenses in the past continuous tense, we often a. My results., indirect: the boy said, she said that He was a...

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