bom mildura observations
The crew of Velocity 1384 were unaware of the fog and from this point commenced collecting further information and planning their diversion to Mildura. Mildura Get weather for: Search You do not have a default location set To set your location please use the search box to find your location and then click "set as my default location" on the local weather page. Graham Young. The article directed readers to the applicable section of the AIP for more information. A ground-based transponder station. The FOs roster showed that 16 and 17 June 2013 were rostered days off. The pilot would be responsible for seeking this information from the ABS or asking ATC. The information contained in this web update is released in accordance with section25of the Transport Safety Investigation Act 2003 and is derived from the initial investigation of the occurrence. Flight planning was required to take into account the requirements for holding fuel in lieu of the requirement to nominate an alternate. While conditions deteriorated after Qantas 735 landed, in different circumstances, the weather may equally have improved sufficiently to allow Velocity1384to hold, before landing in conditions above the minima. The flight watch dispatcher was responsible for maintaining flight watch services, either by actively monitoring, or passively following various assigned flights (see the section titled Flight dispatch and following). This was on the basis that, given their arrival time, it would not affect the flight. The third method was an article in the Flight Safety Australia magazine, March-April 2009 edition. [19] At that time, they were about 150 NM (278 km) south-west of Brisbane. The chance of a thunderstorm in the afternoon and evening. The crew of Qantas 735 had started collecting weather information proactively prior to this point. This information will include data concerning unfavourable flight conditions and other known hazards; which may not have been available to the pilot prior to takeoff or which may have developed along the route of flight. As a result, the crew then diverted to and landed at Wiluna. The BoMs Aviation Weather Services already has a formal process in place to conduct regularly consultative meetings/workshops with key aviation stakeholders to identify improvements and current and future requirements. The inaccuracy of the forecast clearance of the fog at Adelaide Airport compelled the flight crews of Velocity 1384 and Qantas 735 to either conduct an emergency landing at Adelaide or divert to Mildura Airport. Airservices advised that monitoring of a flight will increase if flight crew declare an emergency. Keep at the BoM They need to understand that the comparison between technologies for temperature measurement are necessary public knowledge. In 2009 the MATS was amended to reflect changes to the AIP, in that pilots were not to be alerted to the availability of a SPECI that could be obtained from an ABS. What was unusual about the occurrence involving the A320 was that the advection of fog moved in from the north at a greater speed than the surface wind. As the Mildura AWIS was not broadcasting, application of the lower minima could only be applied if the actual QNH was obtained from ATC. A safety issue is an event or condition that increases safety risk and (a) can reasonably be regarded as having the potential to adversely affect the safety of future operations, and (b) is a characteristic of an organisation or a system, rather than a characteristic of a specific individual, or characteristic of an operating environment at a specific point in time. Web. The dispatch duty manager was a qualified dispatcher with over 36 years experience in dispatch. In order to better quantify the residual risk, specifically the likelihood of unforecast weather deterioration, the ATSB is examining the reliability of aerodrome forecasts as part of research investigation AR-2013-200 Reliability of aviation weather forecasts. FIS should not serve as the sole source of aviation weather and other operational information. They also cautioned that observations should only be used if the arrival time was proximal to the observation and, if the forecast indicated conditions below minima, the forecast would have precedence over observations. The flight crews of Velocity 1384 and Qantas 735 planned for, and uploaded, sufficient fuel for the forecast conditions at Adelaide Airport in accordance with the respective operator's fuel policies. They are not at the same site [about 2 klm apart] so it will be no comparison anyway but when they have this valuable historical data, why destroy it? For regional airports, such as Mildura, the BoM relied on satellite imagery, in addition to other data, to provide indications of fog. AIP GEN 3.5 paragraph 4.1 defined aerodrome weather reports as: reports of observations of meteorological conditions at an aerodrome. The PF does most of the flying, except in defined circumstances; such as planning for descent, approach and landing. The first officer (FO) held a held an Air Transport Pilot (Aeroplane) Licence with a Boeing 737-300 to -900 endorsement and a current Class 1 Aviation Medical Certificate with no restrictions. Radar Forecast Current Conditions Synoptic Chart Satellite Radar Weather Radar for Mildura Australia NSW/ACT NT QLD SA TAS VIC WA Change location Start typing (town, city, postcode or lat/lon), . Routine aerodrome weather report issued at fixed times, hourly or half-hourly. Sun protection recommended from 9:30 am to 5:50 pm, UV Index predicted to reach 12 [Extreme]. FUEL CONFIGURATION (CONFIG) INDICATION. It indicated that, if they became aware of information that was outside their area of responsibility, they may have to address the information to a pilot of an aircraft though another ATC unit. [2] The fuel on board at take-off from Brisbane was 8,800 kg as recorded on the flight data recorder. The electronic probe that measured the record hot day on 23 September 2017 was installed on 27 June 2012 and I was initially told that there was parallel data only available through until January 2015. Meteorological Information for Aircraft in Flight (VOLMET). Cloud cover is normally reported using expressions that denote the extent of the cover. The fuel quantity remaining is indicated in tonnes on the upper display unit (Figure4). Critical to the assurance of safe flight is for weather services, air traffic services and aircraft operators to also have a clear understanding of their roles and responsibilities in the system. The FO reported that as they commenced the missed approach, it was possible to confirm that they were aligned with the runway by looking directly down. On the morning of 18 June 2013, a Boeing 737 aircraft, registered VH-YIR and operated by Virgin Australia, was conducting a scheduled passenger service from Brisbane, Queensland to Adelaide, South Australia. LOW VIS PROCSWND: 360/5, MAX DW 5 KTS.VIS: 500M IN FOGCLD: FEW015TMP: 7.QNH: 1021, SPECI YMIA 172318Z 22004KT 9999 BKN002 SCT041 08/06 Q1019RMK RF00.0/000.0, SPECI YMIA 172328Z 21006KT 5000 BR BKN002 07/07 Q1019RMK RF00.0/000.0, SPECI YMIA 172330Z 21006KT 3300 BR BKN002 07/07 Q1019RMK RF00.0/000.0, SPECI YMIA 172332Z 20007KT 2100 BR BKN002 07/07 Q1019RMK RF00.0/000.0, SPECI YMIA 172348Z 19007KT 0900 FG OVC001 07/07 Q1019RMK RF00.0/000.0, TAF AMD YMIA 172352Z 1800/181220007KT 3000 BR SCT003 BKN040BECMG 1800/1801 19006KT 9999 SCT030 SCT050PROB30 1800/1802 0500 FG BKN002RMKT 07 11 13 10 Q 1019 1019 1019 1020, SPECI YMIA 172356Z 21007KT 0400 FG OVC001 07/07 Q1020RMK RF00.0/000.0, SPECI YMIA 180000Z 20006KT 0300 FG OVC001 07/07 Q1020RMK RF00.0/000.0, SPECI YMIA 180011Z 20006KT 0200 FG OVC001 07/07 Q1020RMK RF00.0/000.0, cloud ceiling is measured from landing wheel height above the threshold and expressed as a decision height in feet. Qantas 735 departed Sydney, New South Wales at 0727 and had six crew and 146 passengers on board. The overall assessment was considered minor and approved by the relevant managers. Wimmera Mallee Rainfall and River Conditions map, *Note - all levels are measured using the Australian Height Datum (AHD). 128 km Mildura Radar Loop Provides access to meteorological images of the Australian weather watch radar of rainfall and wind. Mildura current and historical weather radar from the BoM Rain Rate. 2 main wing tank remained constant. In addition, the section relating to the responsibilities of officers exercising their best judgement and initiative to assist pilots was removed from the section relating to the provision of flight information services. So why are they doing the parallel observations? For an understanding of the aircrafts positions at this time, see Figure 1. Bureau Home > Radar Images > 128 km Mildura 5 min Rainfalls. Close menu. In this instance, that would have increased the risk of the starvation of fuel to the No.2 engine late in the approach or on landing due to the low fuel level in the No.2 main wing tank at that time. Mildura past 24 hours of temperature, wind, humidity and rain with graphs and archived historical data from Farmonline Weather. That change was to reflect the availability of ABS and amendments to ATC-directed FIS. Mildura, Victoria November 2022 Daily Weather Observations IDCJDW3051.202211 Prepared at 13:01 UTC on Friday 2 December 2022 Source of data Observations were drawn from Mildura Airport {station 076031}. Slight chance of a shower. At about 0630 on 18 June, ATC at Parafield and Edinburgh Airports, to the north of Adelaide, began to advise BoM forecasters that visibility was reducing in fog. The highest annual total for such events was nine, as recorded in 1956 and 1983. When Peter Ridd shows the world whats been going on in the scientific community, I hope the politicians who are sitting on their hands will start taking all these issues more seriously. The estimated time of arrival at Adelaide was 0920. 76 Deakin Avenue, Mildura VIC Australia Additionally, the AWB for Adelaide included the potential for fog by way of a code grey, but the TAF issued at 1800 did not forecast fog. Aeronautical Information Publication (AIP) Australia GEN 3.3, Section 2 FLIGHT INFORMATION SERVICE contained information about the provision of a flight information service (FIS). Really? A second review of the ATSB occurrence database was conducted to examine the level of assistance provided by ATC to flight crew and identify any systemic issues. AIRMETs (advisories of significant weather phenomena), the number of unforecast weather occurrences reported since the changes to the provision of FIS in Australia were introduced in 2009, the level of assistance provided by ATC to flight crew in response to a number of nonroutine events. You should read the important information in these notes. The actual weather conditions encountered by the flight crews of Velocity 1384 and Qantas735 on arrival at Mildura were below landing minima and significantly worse than the aerodrome forecast and weather reports used by both flight crews to assess its suitability as an alternate destination to Adelaide. Subsequent cautions in section 7 stated that: To ensure airman compliance with Federal Aviation Regulations, manufacturers operating manuals should remind airmen to contact ATC controllers, FSS specialists, operator dispatchers, or airline operations control centers for general and mission critical aviation weather information and/or NAS [national airspace system] status conditions (such as NOTAMs, Special Use Airspace status, and other government flight information). The dispatch duty manager had oversight of the dispatch and flight watch functions at Qantas Airways Ltd. (Qantas). As such, no analysis or findings are included in this update. Readers are cautioned that new evidence will become available as the investigation progresses that will enhance the ATSB's understanding of the accident as outlined in this web update. In response to this occurrence, the ATSB also initiated research into the reliability of weather forecasts in Australia, initially at Adelaide and Mildura Airports (see the section ATSB research investigation). The crews estimated arrival time at Mildura was 0932. This includes weather and operational information for the destination, which should be considered prior to a decision point or point of no return. The MATS, current as at 15 March 2007, indicated that FIS was to be provided to all aircraft that were being provided with an ATC service, or were otherwise known to the relevant ATC unit. The river height will reach 38.3 metres at the Mildura Weir 113 millimetres higher than the . The controllers were supported by aisle supervisors and a systems supervisor. 1 tank had 887 kg and the No. Virgin flight watch personnel reported receiving and reviewing this TAF when it was issued. The FO reported a duty day on 16 June 2013 that included flying BrisbaneMelbourne and return with approximately 7 hours duty time. The observer advised the forecasting office that the mist and subsequent fog arrived rapidly from the south. However, fuel uplift records from Sydney and Mildura, as well as flight plan fuel figures adjusted for taxi and auxiliary power unit fuel burn, enabled the ATSB to calculate if this requirement could be met. 3.3.6 Where ATC units provide both FIS and ATC service, the provision of ATC service will take precedence over the provision of FIS whenever the provision of ATC service so requires. In particular, the sections on hazard alerts were amended, with other sections relating to the provision of significant information and a hazard alert service, and the associated responsibilities, being deleted from the manual. Supporting this decision, the flight crew had also calculated that they had sufficient fuel to hold for about 45 minutes beyond their planned arrival time without using the fixed fuel reserve. By this time, the flight crew had gathered the latest information about the conditions at Adelaide from multiple sources, which continued to state a forecast improvement from 0900. Mildura Airport had an AWIS that was normally capable of broadcasting on VHF. I am shocked that as late as the 90s and 2000s they were not taking every precaution in preservation of a national and world treasure. This service continuously broadcasts routine meteorological reports (METAR) on a network of VHF transmitters. For all other short haul domestic flights, this service was not guaranteed, and was provided as workload permitted. Shortly after both crew initiated a diversion to Mildura, the BoM released an amended TAF for Mildura, removing the TEMPO requirement. The broadcast is usually continuous with updates available on a minute by minute basis. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. A radio transmitter at a known location, used as a navigational aid. These services did not provide for the recognition and active dissemination of special weather reports (SPECI) to pilots, thereby not meeting the intent of the SPECI alerting function provided by controller-initiated flight information service. Although the captain of Velocity1384indicated that there was sufficient time to assess the option of returning to Adelaide, there was only a matter of several minutes available to make that decision and track towards Adelaide. There is also a note stating METAR QNH does not meet this requirement. In my neck of the woods the BoM seem to be in the throes of replacing a long term, human attended, mercury thermometer and weather station with an AWS. Information was sought from Virgin on their level of assurance that flight crew were complying with the above requirements. This online flood map allows you to search for your property address and gives a better indication of where floodwatersmayreach. This forum is planned to include representatives from the Civil Aviation Safety Authority, Airservices Australia, the Bureau of Meteorology, the operators of VH-YIR and VH-VYK, and other relevant parties. Given the sleep obtained and rest opportunities available, it is not considered likely that FO fatigue was a factor in the occurrence. The article stated: Aviation special weather - SPECI, which can be obtained from an automatic broadcast service (ABS), no longer needs to be directed or broadcast to aircraft by ATS [air traffic services]. the necessary runway and ground infrastructure approved for autoland procedures in weather conditions resulting in reduced visual cues. definition of notifiable updates) and removal of the differentiation between passive and active flight following such that all flights are now flight followed. The aircraft was not fitted with HGS. Somewhat surprisingly, the automatic weather stations at Mildura for these three Septembers recorded statistically significantly cooler temperatures than the mercury thermometers. AIP GEN 3.5 section 6 outlined the inflight weather broadcasts available to pilots, including weather advisory broadcasts. 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